The 10 Best Castles in Turkey, Turkey

March 7, 2022 Russell Mellin

Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye [ˈtyɾcije]), officially the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti [ˈtyɾcije d͡ʒumˈhuɾijeti] ( listen)), is a transcontinental country in Eurasia, mainly in Anatolia in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. Turkey is bordered by eight countries with Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, the Azerbaijan and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the south. The country is encircled by seas on three sides with the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The Bosphorus, the Sea of Marmara, and the Dardanelles, which together form the Turkish Straits, divide Thrace and Anatolia and separate Europe and Asia. Ankara is the capital while Istanbul is the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre, classified as a leading global city.
Restaurants in Turkey

1. Zerzevan Kalesi

Cinar, Diyarbakir 21750 Turkey http://www.zerzevan.com
Excellent
88%
Good
6%
Satisfactory
6%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

5.0 based on 17 reviews

Zerzevan Kalesi

2. Marmaris Castle

30. Sokak No: 54 Tepe Mahallesi, Marmaris 48700 Turkey
Excellent
79%
Good
21%
Satisfactory
0%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

5.0 based on 38 reviews

Marmaris Castle

Reviewed By DavidB880 - Manchester, United Kingdom

Worth a visit and not expensive, about 14TL (£2). Advice is go early in day before the heat kicks in. Whilst in the area, can also have a wander through the old town which is at the back of the castle and then onto the marina area.

3. Palu Kalesi

Asagi Mahallesi, Elazig 23500 Turkey
Excellent
100%
Good
0%
Satisfactory
0%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

5.0 based on 4 reviews

Palu Kalesi

4. Castle of St. Peter

Kale Cad., Bodrum City Turkey +90 252 316 25 16 http://www.bodrum-museum.com
Excellent
61%
Good
30%
Satisfactory
7%
Poor
1%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 2,454 reviews

Castle of St. Peter

This imposing structure, built by the Knights of St. John in the early 15th century, is the most prominent feature of Bodrum.

Reviewed By Tipperarytom1974

This magnificent castle is more like a mini medieval city. Imposing and magestic it is simply one of the best preserved and fascinating castles I’ve been to the layout and sheer size is awesome definitely take a couple of hours to explore and get lost in its amazing history a must if your in Bodrum

5. Uchisar Castle

Uchisar Turkey +90 352 332 59 29 http://www.uchisar.bel.tr/uchisar/uchisar-kulturu
Excellent
55%
Good
35%
Satisfactory
9%
Poor
1%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 1,662 reviews

Uchisar Castle

Reviewed By esat_dursun - Nevsehir, Turkey

Quite pretty view and visit for the Unique landscape... And old Castle to defense the city for sudden attacks. The museum entrance fee is quite cheap and provided at the entrance ticket sale office..

6. Marmaris Museum

Tepe, 30. Sokak No: 54, Marmaris Turkey +90 252 412 14 59 http://marmaris.info/about/marmaris-museum/
Excellent
49%
Good
36%
Satisfactory
13%
Poor
1%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 769 reviews

Marmaris Museum

Reviewed By 468carolinew - Swansea, United Kingdom

This is a lovely little museum and only a few lira to go in, while worth it even if it is just for the views at the top. Really enjoyed seeing all the artifacts and definately recommend at trip

7. Van Castle (Van Kalesi)

5 Km From The City Center, Van Turkey
Excellent
59%
Good
29%
Satisfactory
10%
Poor
2%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 237 reviews

Van Castle (Van Kalesi)

Reviewed By IftekharA-Sep2016

Granted there isn't anything inside the castle, but this castle covers a HUGEEEE area. Entrance is TL 7 per person and you have to walk quite a bit. You get to see the beautiful Lake Van from the castle and the snow capped mountains surround it. It is truely a very nice view. There is a small house on display how people of Van used to live. The museum is also worth visiting. Emperor Xerxes inscriptions are there on a stone.

8. Alanya Kalesi

Hisarici Mahallesi, Alanya Turkey +90 242 511 33 04 http://www.muze.gov.tr/alanyakalesi
Excellent
58%
Good
30%
Satisfactory
9%
Poor
2%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 3,029 reviews

Alanya Kalesi

Reviewed By Mahro - Tehran, Iran

we visited the castle with RED tower and also use the cable car with enjoying the Cleopatra beach which was really perfect.

9. Rumkale

Kamisli Mahallesi, Merkez Kasaba Koyu Yolu Yavuzeli, Gaziantep 27970 Turkey +90 536 636 86 02 [email protected] http://rumkale.net
Excellent
65%
Good
24%
Satisfactory
7%
Poor
1%
Terrible
3%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 299 reviews

Rumkale

Gaziantep Rumkale Gaziantep ilinin Yavuzeli ilçesinde kasaba köyünün yakınında bulunur Rumkale. Gaziantep’in şehir merkezine Yavuzeli ilçesinden uzak. Merzimen çayını Fırat nehrinin birleştiği noktada dik kayalıkların üzerindedir. Rumkale kasaba köyünün ve Halfetiden ulaşımı ise teknelerle çok kolay bir şekilde olabilir. Antik dönemden bulunduğumuz zamana kadar Şitamrat, Kal-a Rhomayta, Hromklay, Ranculat, Kal-at el Rum, Kal-at el Müslimin, Kale-i Zerrin (Altın Kale) ve en sonunda Rumkale gibi birçok değişik isimlerle adlandırılmıştır. Rumkale iki beden şeklindedir. Birinci bedeni kalenin doğu, Kuzey ve batı kısmına kayalığın dik bir şekilde yontulması bir şekilde oluşmuştur. İkinci bedeni doğal surun sert kalker kesme taşlarıyla sur duvarı olarak yapılmıştır. Gaziantep Rumkale bir zamanlar Halfeti(Şanlıurfa) ile Gaziantep aralarında sınır olan Fırat Nehrinin kıyısında yer almıştır. Merzimen çayının suyu Gaziantep Rumkale dibinde derin vadi içinde Fıra

Reviewed By apricot44 - Turkey, null

RUMKALE (RUMKALE CASTLE) Rumkale, which is located within the boundaries of Nizip district of Gaziantep province, which is mentioned in the holy books, was established on the banks of the Euphrates, which has hosted hundreds of civilizations. tours are organized to the castle by highway from Gaziantep and by boats departing from Halfeti district over the water. Rumkale is approximately 120x230 meters in size and has an area of 2800 square meters. the castle was built of large cut stones.there are 2 entrance doors in the East and west direction.the north side is built with very strong walls.the only ground connection of the castle is provided through the moat located in the south direction.in order to prevent the capture of the castle by the enemy, the ditch, which was excavated at a size of 20x30 meters, was built in the 12th century. There is a mosque from the Ottoman period, an Armenian church (Saint Nerses church), an Assyrian monastery (Saint Barşavma monastery), an 80-meter deep spiral well, water structures and settlement remains in the castle. due to the birecik dam,whose construction was completed in 2000 on the Euphrates, the water level in halfeti, zeugma and rumkalede rose about 50 meters.the rising water level has made rumkale literally a peninsula. The castle was built on high cliffs at the junction of the Euphrates and Merziman rivers. the date of construction of the Rumkale is unknown. the first records we have mention a conquest of rumkale during the reign of the Great King shalmaneser III(858–824 BC) of the new Assyrian period. In 855 BC , III shalmaneser Bit-Adini set out to conquer the arami kingdom and conquered the city. The King's Ahunu escapes across the Firat River. III Shalmaneser follows him and surrounds the castle(mount). He says that the ahunu built the castle(sitamrat). Shalmaneser says that the castle, which he calls the Mount of Sitamrat, is the summit like clouds hanging from heaven. He says that he explored for 3 days and that he captured this mountain that no Assyrian king and ancestors could reach the summit before. he says that he cut off the heads of enemy soldiers and painted the mountain with their blood.he says that the King has surrendered and returned to asur with a great spoils of war. it is known that Rumkale again remained under the control of the ancient Commagene Kingdom for a certain period of time(BC 66-34). From antiquity to the present day, Şitamrat has been called by many names such as Kal-a Rhomayta, Hromklay, Ranculat, Kal-at El Rum, Kal-at el Muslimin and Kale-i Zerrin (Golden Castle). it is known that Yohanna, one of Jesus ' apostles, reproduced copies of the Bible in a cave in rumkale. rumkale was sold in 1150 to Catholicos Grigor III Pahlavuni (Gregory III of Cilicia) for 15,000 dahekan by the wife of jescolin, count of the crusader state of Edessa ( 1098-1150 AD).Grigor III moved the center of Catholicism here. Grigor III moved the center of Catholicism here. At the end of the 13th century, the castle was captured by the Mamluk sultan, malik el Ashraf. In the 16th century, the castle passed into the hands of the Ottomans. The church of Saint Nerses (poet saint nerses )in the castle was built in the 12th century by the Catholicos Nerses. The Yakubians(Syriac) Saint Barşavma monastery is dated to the 13th century. It is known that some large stone masses brought from arsemia, one of the ancient cities of the Commagene Kingdom, were used in temples in Rumkale. The deep spiral well going down to the Euphrates, which has a depth of approximately 80 meters, is an interesting place with the stairs made by carving the rocks. You will be really happy to visit the village with sunken minarets and an incredible boat tour on the Euphrates, which gives life to the lands where the civilizations mentioned in the holy books were born. We are waiting for you all to this historical castle, which will be opened to visitors this spring after a long restoration ... a magnificent history and natural wonder ... See you for an article about another topic and historical artifact ...

10. Amasya Castle

Kale Yolu, Amasya 05000 Turkey
Excellent
50%
Good
37%
Satisfactory
10%
Poor
2%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 189 reviews

Amasya Castle

Reviewed By berenicer2014 - Istanbul, Turkey

I have visited many castles around Turkey but this one is definitely one of my favorites! The walking all the way up of the castle is not too easy and there are too many stairs but the views at the end of the struggling definitely worth it. You can see both sides of the city and take amazing pictures from every angle. The ticket only costs 5 TL which is very affordable, this is a must when coming to Amasya.

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