What to do and see in South Dakota, United States: The Best Geologic Formations

December 6, 2021 Weston Hennigan

South Dakota has good golf courses, skiing, snowmobiling, horseback riding, hiking, and biking among rolling prairies, pine forests, and granite mountain peaks like Mount Rushmore. Glacial lakes and Missouri River reservoir lakes provide great fishing, boating, canoeing, water skiing, and windsurfing. The whole family will enjoy this prairie land where grain growing begat roadside attractions like the Corn Palace in Mitchell. Everything made from corn, even the popcorn, tastes better here. Where buffalo roam, roadside diners serve up buffalo and luscious homemade fruit pies. Shop for good deals on cowboy boots on the same Black Hills and Badland Main Streets where cowboys and cowgirls outfit themselves. Be near the eroded buttes, spires, and prairie grasslands of Badlands National Park in Lead, Deadwood, Rapid City, Spearfish, Sturgis, Hill City, Custer, and other nearby towns. The whole family will enjoy watching for big game like bison, bighorn sheep, antelope, eagles, and hawks. Drive the one-hour Hwy 240 loop road, with a side-trip to Robert's Prairie Dog Town. Learn about the Oglala Sioux Tribe at the White River Visitor Center, which is near Wounded Knee. Tour the Minuteman Missile National Historic Site's Cold War nuclear silos, just outside the Park's boundaries. About 90 minutes west of Badlands National Park is Mount Rushmore. Lead, Deadwood, Rapid City, Spearfish, Sturgis, Hill City, Whitetail Springs, and Custer are also very near Mount Rushmore National Memorial, Custer State Park, Wind Cave National Park, and Jewel Cave National Monument. View Mount Rushmore from the aerial tramway in Keystone, which also houses the Borglum Historical Center celebrating the artist behind the sculpting of Rushmore. Take the kids to the Dinosaur Park in Rapid City. Attend Custer State Park’s Annual Buffalo Roundup and Arts Festival. Bedazzle the whole family with sparkling calcite crystals in 151-mile long Jewel Cave. Bison, pronghorn, and elk graze the grasslands of Wind Cave National Park. Central South Dakota has the state capitol, Pierre, in addition to numerous lakes along the Missouri River. Go fishing and boating in the rivers and lakes. Take the kids to the South Dakota Discovery Center and Aquarium in Pierre to see the state’s native fish. Drop by the Dacotah Prairie Museum along the James River in Aberdeen in the northeast to learn prairie history and natural history. Swing by Sioux Falls to see the USS South Dakota Battleship Memorial and special exhibits at the Old Courthouse Museum. Choose from among 10 golf courses in Sioux Falls.
Restaurants in South Dakota

1. Black Hills

SD http://www.blackhillsbadlands.com
Excellent
86%
Good
10%
Satisfactory
3%
Poor
0%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

5.0 based on 134 reviews

Black Hills

This storied mountain range was named because of its dark, dense forest terrain.

2. Badlands Wall

Badlands National Park, SD +1 605-433-5361 http://www.nps.gov/badl/index.htm
Excellent
84%
Good
14%
Satisfactory
2%
Poor
0%
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5.0 based on 1,304 reviews

Badlands Wall

A ridge that goes through the park, and is the site of incredible rock formations, which are being eroded, and therefore slowly change over time.

Reviewed By MartyB719 - Jensen Beach, United States

We met a man along I-90 going to Jasper to experience the Solar Eclipse. He was going to by-pass the Badlands. We convinced him to travel through as it is a unique National Park. The rugged and aired landscape is awe inspiring. We traveled from Sioux Falls and the ride took four hours. Driving through route 240 through the Badlands took us another two hours. We still had time to make it to the iconic tourist trap of Wall Drugs and an hour later to Rapid City. We were able to hike on two well-formed trails, stop at several over-looks, see the Prairie Dogs, and stop at the Ben Reifel Visitors Center and Cedar Pass Lodge. The only regret was not spending time at the Paleontology Lab at the Ben Reifel Visitors Center. Ancient bones have been found from the rhino, horse and saber-tooth-tiger that date back 33 million years ago. The word “Badlands” is a Lakota Indian origin, “Mako Sica.” There were a number of American Native Indians living here before the Lakota’s, an estimated 11,000 years ago. About forty-five miles south is the “last historic Indian battle, 1890,” known as Wounded Knee. Driving in North Dakota, we came by “Badlands” too in the Theodore Roosevelt National Park. There was a tad more vegetation and wild horses and bison were roaming around. If you found this review “helpful” in any way, please press “LIKE” to let me know.

3. Needles Eye

Custer, SD http://www.visitrapidcity.com/things-to-do/black-hills-cruising/needles-highway
Excellent
82%
Good
16%
Satisfactory
2%
Poor
0%
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0%
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5.0 based on 1,688 reviews

Needles Eye

A geological formation located in Custer State Park.

Reviewed By NancyG202 - Boyne City, United States

The Needles Eye is part of the Needles Highway drive in Custer State Park. With unusual rock formations, including a tunnel less than 8 feet wide and the Needle Eye, it also offers wonderful views of the surrounding area and is a great spot for a short hike or rock climbing.

4. Big Badlands Overlook

Route 240, Badlands National Park, SD +1 605-433-5361 https://www.nps.gov/badl/index.htm
Excellent
88%
Good
12%
Satisfactory
0%
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0%
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5.0 based on 218 reviews

Big Badlands Overlook

Reviewed By mlorahga - Augusta, United States

This was one of my planned stops along the Badlands Loop. I wanted to see how people could possibly have lived or settled this area of the country. It is very eye opening.

5. Yellow Mounds Overlook

Badlands Loop Road, Badlands National Park, SD +1 605-433-5361 https://www.nps.gov/badl/learn/nature/geologicformations.htm
Excellent
84%
Good
14%
Satisfactory
3%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

5.0 based on 194 reviews

Yellow Mounds Overlook

Reviewed By baja-alan - Cabo San Lucas, Mexico

The Yellow Mounds Overlook in the Badlands National Park is one of the stops along the Loop Road that runs through the park. You can get out of your car and walk around. the colors and textures of the rock formations is stunning up close. Stop and get a close up look for your selves.

6. Panorama Point Overlook

Badlands National Park, SD
Excellent
80%
Good
20%
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0%
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5.0 based on 54 reviews

Panorama Point Overlook

Reviewed By ELKW

it's an overlook can see the beautiful badlands scenery. You can see the typical Badlands features, the hills with red horizontal strips, there is a short boardwalk leading to a viewing platform. It's the first stop of the scenic drive. It's one of the most worthwhile viewpoint to stop by and take some pictures here.

7. Peter Norbeck Scenic Byway

Highway 16A, Custer, SD +1 605-673-9200 https://www.travelsouthdakota.com/trip-ideas/scenic-drives/peter-norbeck-national-scenic-byway
Excellent
81%
Good
16%
Satisfactory
3%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
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5.0 based on 63 reviews

Peter Norbeck Scenic Byway

Reviewed By DillonM1905 - Eldersburg, United States

The byway is an excellent way to see the sights of the Black Hills near Rushmore. Hairpin turns, multiple tunnels, views of the Presidents - this was a great drive.

8. Conata Basin Overlook

Route 240, Badlands National Park, South Dakota, Badlands National Park, SD http://www.nps.gov/badl/index.htm
Excellent
40%
Good
52%
Satisfactory
8%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 25 reviews

Conata Basin Overlook

Reviewed By 907blaked - Tampa, United States

This overlook gives the "up above" view of the Yellow Mounds, as opposed to the "down below" view you get from Yellow Mounds Overlook. We much preferred the up above view - breathtaking colors!! A must stop (as are all 10 of the overlooks).

9. Homestead Overlook

Route 240, Badlands National Park, South Dakota, Badlands National Park, SD http://www.nps.gov/badl/index.htm
Excellent
48%
Good
42%
Satisfactory
10%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 31 reviews

Homestead Overlook

Reviewed By Steve5863 - Avon, United States

From Homestead Overlook, one can look down at the last few jagged, colorful ridges of the Badlands and then the vast expanse of the prairie beyond; as one peers out over the prairie one can imagine the trials of pioneers as they homesteaded this unforgiving land. Visiting in mid-June, this turned out to be one of our favorite Badlands overlooks as the fresh, bright-green grass of the prairie contrasted beautifully with the reds and buffs of the layered rocky ridges. The scene was made even more beautiful by the scattered storms in the area making for dramatic skies and lighting.

10. Burns Basin Overlook

Route 240, Badlands National Park, South Dakota, Badlands National Park, SD http://www.nps.gov/badl/index.htm
Excellent
64%
Good
32%
Satisfactory
4%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 28 reviews

Burns Basin Overlook

Reviewed By Nyormirror - Bay City, United States

As you drive through the the park you tell yourself how much can the rock formations change. The answer is a lot. Each overlook offers its own pleasures.

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