Things to do in Transylvania, Romania: The Best Historic Sites

September 16, 2021 Enedina Augsburger

Transylvania is a historical region in today's central Romania. Bound on the east and south by its natural borders, the Carpathian mountain range, historical Transylvania extended westward to the Apuseni Mountains. The term sometimes encompasses not only Transylvania proper, but also the historical regions of Crișana and Maramureș, and occasionally the Romanian part of Banat.
Restaurants in Transylvania

1. Citadel of Alba Iulia

Calea Motilor, nr. 5A, Alba Iulia 510134 Romania 40372586412 http://www.visitalbaiulia.com/about#/the-largest-citadel-in-romania/
Excellent
79%
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5.0 based on 647 reviews

Citadel of Alba Iulia

*** Alba Iulia - Alba Carolina Citadel *** A town coated by the legendary halo of the great historical events that took place within its ancient walls, Alba Iulia has deeply got into the Romanian people's mind and soul. No other Transylvanian town has gathered so many crucial meanings and symbols. With thousands and thousands of years of human existence lying behind it, Alba Iulia represents the charming mirror in which all the ethnic groups of Transylvania can discover their vigor or their traditions of yore. The heart of Alba Iulia is Alba Carolina Citadel. Alba Carolina, the most representative bastion fortress in Romania and Southeast Europe, built upon the initiative of Emperor Charles the VIth of Habsburg, under the supervision of the French-born Austrian field marshal Eugene of Savoy, is wearing its royal robe. A royal citadel, residence of the bishopric, capital of autonomous principality, and a military garrison, Alba Iulia has been during all historical periods the main political, administrative, religious, cultural, and military centre of Transylvania. We invite you to visit The Other Capital of Romania.

Reviewed By nicolaem249 - Alba Iulia, Romania

Over 70,000 square meters of History. The place where we see all the fortifications made in this place for over 2000 years. On the site of an old Romanian fortress was built a medieval fortress and a church at the same time as Notre Dame in Paris. But it suffered much more and was burned twice, one of its towers being destroyed. However, the new Fortress was built during the Habsburg Empire, and in 1918 was the place where the first King of united Romania was crowned. In Alba Iulia, the Orthodox Cathedral is the only one in the country that has hosted any coronation of the Kings of Greater Romania!

2. Villages with Fortified Churches

Romania
Excellent
72%
Good
24%
Satisfactory
4%
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4.5 based on 25 reviews

Villages with Fortified Churches

3. Turnul Sfatului (The Tower of the Council)

Piata Mica 1, Sibiu 550182 Romania +40 359 407 235 http://transfagarasan.travel/ghid/locatie/turnul-sfatului-sibiu/
Excellent
55%
Good
38%
Satisfactory
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4.5 based on 487 reviews

Turnul Sfatului (The Tower of the Council)

Reviewed By charliesU224AJ - Victoria, Australia

Well worth the climb to the top for the views. And the late 1400's clock mechanism on the 6th floor was interesting.

4. Teatrul Nakional Lucian Blaga

Piata Stefan cel Mare Nr. 24, Cluj-Napoca 400081 Romania +40 264 597 175 http://www.teatrulnationalcluj.ro
Excellent
55%
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34%
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4.5 based on 143 reviews

Teatrul Nakional Lucian Blaga

Reviewed By mariustm2015 - Timisoara, Romania

After a day of strolling through the city, a delightful evening of theater, opera, operetta or ballet.

5. Cetatea Soimos

Dn7 Soimos, Lipova 310320 Romania +40 743 012 666 [email protected] http://www.cetatesoimos.ro/
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4.5 based on 48 reviews

Cetatea Soimos

Reviewed By florinm72 - Timisoara, Romania

History lessons and great views from the top of the hill! A short 10-15 min hike, not crowded, I highly recommend it.

6. Peasant Fortified Church at Prejmer

East side of the Brasov Depression, Prejmer 507165 Romania +40 268 362 052 http://www.e-primarii.ro/primaria-prejmer/obiective.php?id=62
Excellent
74%
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4.5 based on 233 reviews

Peasant Fortified Church at Prejmer

Reviewed By Crvan - Weston, United States

This UNESCO site is a must visit when in Transylvania. It is one of the few fortified churches of its kind; especially in the great condition it is in. The church was erected in the early 1200's and this type of architecture and design was typical of that era as the towns were centered around the local church. If invaders were coming, the inhabitants of the area, who normally lived outside the church fortifications, would take refuge inside the church behind its fortifications. The walls were about 5 meters thick with further towers and battle stations to fend off the enemy. In the interior, there were rooms built to accommodate the people, storage for food and other items. The church itself was built in the middle of the circular fortified wall with a little green space. A very unique build but the church was not captured very many times over the centuries due to its impressive build and fortifications. Another must see in Transylvania.

7. Prima Scoala Romaneasca

Piata Unirii 2-3, Brasov 500123 Romania +40 721 444 091 [email protected] http://www.primascoalaromaneasca.ro/index_en.html
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4.5 based on 238 reviews

Prima Scoala Romaneasca

Reviewed By 903mariai

I went with a group of friends and we were impressed by how well kept all the historical books were.Also, the guide was really friendly and he explained everything in a precise manner.It was a wonderful experience

8. Fagaras Fortress

Mihai Viteazul no. 1, Fagaras 505200 Romania +40 268 211 862 http://transfagarasan.travel/ghid/locatie/cetatea-fagarasului/
Excellent
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4.5 based on 252 reviews

Fagaras Fortress

Reviewed By 874ovidiub - Bucharest, Romania

Nice one from more fortress in the Fagaras area. Is a nice place to visit and take part from the history.

9. Biertan Fortified Church

Central Square, Biertan 557045 Romania +40 269 868 262 http://romaniatourism.com/castles-fortresses-romania-biertan-fortified-church.html
Excellent
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4.5 based on 321 reviews

Biertan Fortified Church

Reviewed By Stay779630 - Bucharest, Romania

Biertan is one of the most important Saxon villages with fortified churches in Transylvania, having been on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 1993. The Biertan fortified church was the see of the Lutheran Evangelical Bishop in Transylvania between 1572 and 1867. Also there you will find a lock door that needs 4 keys to open, but has more than 20 lock devices inside. The entrance cost 2 euros.

10. Timisoara Historical Center

Timisoara 300003 Romania http://www.timisoara-info.ro/ro/atracii-turistice
Excellent
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4.5 based on 193 reviews

Timisoara Historical Center

Reviewed By 856dianam - Heidelberg, Germany

Communism destroyed a lot of the city's monuments, the beautiful edifices of this square were left for decay. Lucky Timisoara will be European Cultural capital 2021 and is making efforts to show itself from its best side. Visiting in the later half of 2020 will have you encounter more construction sites and buildings under renovation than you probably fancy. Just a warning. The square features a mix of architectural styles, the Hapsburg era being the most prevalent. Even if not in need of medication pay a visit to the only pharmacy in the square, it still has all original apothecary interior. The Serbian episcopacy and St. George's cathedral are testimony of the peaceful melting pot that this part of Romania has always been. Don't miss. The bars and restaurants will provide a lovely break and chance to people watch.

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