The 10 Best History Museums in Calvados, Normandy

November 13, 2021 Etsuko Causey

Discover the best top things to do in Calvados, France including Pegasus Memorial, Memorial de Caen, Musee Memorial de la Bataille de Normandie, Musee de la Tapisserie de Bayeux, Juno Beach Centre, Musee Baron Gerard, Musee D-Day Omaha, Omaha Beach Memorial Museum, Falaise Memorial, Normandy Visitors Center.
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1. Pegasus Memorial

avenue Major John Howard, 14860 Ranville France +33 2 31 78 19 44 [email protected] https://musee.memorial-pegasus.com/fr/
Excellent
79%
Good
19%
Satisfactory
2%
Poor
0%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

5.0 based on 1,052 reviews

Pegasus Memorial

A memorial to the first British soldiers to arrive in Normandy who captured the Pegasus Bridge from the Nazis.

Reviewed By lizanneSurrey - Woking, United Kingdom

This is an excellent museum with many artifacts from the D Day landings, with poignant reminders of sacrifices made both local people & troops. There is a large illuminated model of the area highlighted during an introductory talk prior to a film of the assault. It warrents more than one visit in order to take everything in. Very thought provoking.

2. Memorial de Caen

Esplanade General Eisenhower, 14050 Caen France +33 2 31 06 06 45 [email protected] http://www.memorial-caen.fr
Excellent
63%
Good
26%
Satisfactory
7%
Poor
2%
Terrible
2%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 4,519 reviews

Memorial de Caen

Located in the immediate vicinity of the D-Day Landing beaches, the Mémorial de Caen visitor centre is among the essential sites focusing on the Battle of Normandy and 20th century history. From the origins of the Second World War to the end of the Cold War, museographical displays tell this terrible side of 20th century history. Indeed, Caen, bombarded during the summer of 1944, a liberated yet martyred city, deserved a tribute well worthy of the suffering it endured. This is precisely the purpose of the Mémorial de Caen, but via a continuing perspective and action aimed at reconciliation.

Reviewed By nlansdell - Edinburgh, United Kingdom

This excellent museum charts the beginnings of, and causes behind, WW2 and the invasion of France - before detailing the events that led to its eventual liberation. It’s focus is on Normandy and Caen itself but it provides a good over view of the war in full and covers both the Pacific and African theatres. It also covers the holocaust. The material does not shy away from its subject and there are some graphic images of what took place and this includes film and pictures of dead combatants, hangings and executions - so please consider this if you are taking children. A film lasting 20 minutes brings everything together very well and I would recommend that not only that you do this at the end but that that you allow time for it. Your tickets last 24 hours so if you run out of time you can always pop back the next morning!

3. Musee Memorial de la Bataille de Normandie

Boulevard Fabian Ware, 14400, Bayeux France +33 2 31 51 46 90 [email protected] http://www.normandie-tourisme.fr/pcu/musee-memorial-de-la-bataille-de-normandie/bayeux/fiche-PCUNOR014FS0008O-1.html
Excellent
53%
Good
36%
Satisfactory
9%
Poor
1%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 1,825 reviews

Musee Memorial de la Bataille de Normandie

Situated near the British Military Cemetery of Bayeux, the Memorial Museum of the Battle of Normandy narrates the battles which took place in Normandy after the D-Day landings, between 7th June and 29th August 1944. The collections of military equipment, the diorama and the archival films allow the visitor to grasp the enormous effort made during this decisive battle in order to restore peace in Europe.

Reviewed By Christine9046

Great museum, so much to see! Tons of artillery equipment, vehicles, artifacts, just amazing! All original from stuff left after the war since it was too costly to ship them back. TIP: buy the 3 museum tour for 15 € to save money. All the museums are close-by so you can do all 3 in a day. They are Tapestry, Museum of the Battle of Normandy, and Baron Gerard Art & Art history. Remember, all museums close between 12pm-2pm for lunch so be sure to start when they open at 9am and plan ahead so you can visit all 3. They close at 6pm. Shops close at 7pm so shop before eating dinner.

4. Musee de la Tapisserie de Bayeux

13 rue de Nesmond Centre Guillaume le Conquerant, 14401, Bayeux France +33 2 31 51 25 50 [email protected] http://www.bayeuxmuseum.com/la_tapisserie_de_bayeux.html
Excellent
71%
Good
24%
Satisfactory
4%
Poor
1%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 8,062 reviews

Musee de la Tapisserie de Bayeux

This museum houses the famous Bayeux Tapestry, a 70-m long piece of embroidery that graphically tells the story of the 1066 Battle of Hastings.Listed UNESCO Memory of the World. Duration of visit about 1h30. Annual closure in January

Reviewed By joand143 - London, United Kingdom

Incredible visit Brings to life this amazing tapestry and the history behind it Beautifully presented and explained

5. Juno Beach Centre

Voie des Francais Libres, 14470 Courseulles-sur-Mer France +33 2 31 37 32 17 [email protected] http://www.junobeach.org/
Excellent
65%
Good
27%
Satisfactory
6%
Poor
1%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 1,234 reviews

Juno Beach Centre

Canadian World War II memorial museum features interactive animations and a dramatic eight-foot bronze sculpture entitled "Remembrance and Renewal."

Reviewed By Calgarytraveller2 - Calgary, Canada

Being Canadian, we enjoyed getting the Canadian perspective (we stopped first at the war museum in Bayeux to get the big picture of all the Allied forces on D-Day). The displays were interesting, we really enjoyed the film as well as the underground tour of the tunnels and rooms. We also spent quite a bit of time out on the beach. The nearby Canadian war cemetery is also worth a stop. Very humbling and moving experience overall to think of the sacrifice they made for us. We will remember.

6. Musee Baron Gerard

37 rue du Bienvenu, 14400, Bayeux France +33 2 31 92 14 21 http://www.bayeuxmuseum.com
Excellent
64%
Good
28%
Satisfactory
5%
Poor
2%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 316 reviews

Musee Baron Gerard

In the heart of the Episcopal palace of Bayeux, the MAHB reopened in 2013, provides a journey through history of art in Europe, from Archeology to Modern Art.-600 pieces of art with Impressionnist masterpiece of Gustave Caillebotte and Eugene Boudin-1000 pieces of Bayeux porcelain and lace-800 archeological and ethnographic pieces

7. Musee D-Day Omaha

Route de Grandcamp, 14710 Vierville-sur-Mer France +33 2 31 21 71 80 [email protected] http://dday-omaha.fr
Excellent
60%
Good
24%
Satisfactory
10%
Poor
3%
Terrible
3%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 287 reviews

Musee D-Day Omaha

Thousands of original pieces displayed on more than 3,000 m2 in the heart of Omaha Beach in an authentic building of American era. Located between the American cemetery and the point of the Hoc, this museum presents a unique collection, gathered for nearly fifty years by a passionate father, now gone, leaving to his two sons the duty to perpetuate this work of memory.

Reviewed By ausdemsee - Berlin, Germany

This museum is a little stop by must see. Usually not crowded and easily recognizable with the military machines stationed out front. The inside of the museum is packed with displays and finds from the Dday beaches. Incredibly it was all mostly found by one guy. Really cool place to stop on your way to or from the D-Day beaches, they show the equipment in a way in which it would have been used.

8. Omaha Beach Memorial Museum

Avenue de la Liberation, 14710 Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer France +33 2 31 21 97 44 [email protected] http://www.musee-memorial-omaha.com/
Excellent
47%
Good
40%
Satisfactory
10%
Poor
3%
Terrible
0%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 622 reviews

Omaha Beach Memorial Museum

Dive into the hearth of the D Day story... Located 200m from Omaha Beach itself, the 1400m² museum showcases a wonderful collection of personal objects, vehicles, uniforms and weapons. Dioramas, archival photographs, maps and thematic display panels, as well as a film featuring veteran's testimonies, will guide you through the story of the D-Day landings on Omaha and the Pointe du Hoc. Annual closure from mid-November to mid-February.

Reviewed By SunSeaSkyy - Pensacola, United States

This museum provides an excellent introduction to the D-Day invasion before you visit Omaha beach itself (5 minutes away). It is packed full of artifacts from that period and the military operations. The museum focuses on the US contribution to the invasion in Normandy and the landing at Omaha beach where ~2000 US soldiers died the first day (June 6, 1944). Some other reviews here complain about that. But the fact is, this is a Omaha beach museum and Omaha beach was a US sector. It is not a memorial to the overall battle of Normandy. You can see that elsewhere (such as the memorial in Caen). Entry is 7 euro per adult. Highly recommended.

9. Falaise Memorial

Place Guillaume le Conquerant, 14700, Falaise France +33 2 31 06 06 45 [email protected] http://www.memorial-falaise.fr/
Excellent
51%
Good
34%
Satisfactory
11%
Poor
3%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 146 reviews

Falaise Memorial

Dedicated to the life and survival of civilians during the Second World War. 1000 m² of exhibition space acquainting you with the remarkable testimonies of those who survived, along with an outstanding collection of items they used in their daily lives and hitherto unseen archive material provided by the Caen Memorial Museum and the inhabitants of Falaise and its surroundings. Tablet computers troughout the museum and an innovating and immersive film offer an unprecedented & interactive experience.

Reviewed By JRMaddog - Darlington, United Kingdom

Interesting collection, explaining the effects of war on civilians in English, German and French. Proves there is no such thing as a 'clean' war.

10. Normandy Visitors Center

Normandy American Cemetery, 14710 Colleville-sur-Mer France +33 2 31 51 62 00 http://www.abmc.gov
Excellent
77%
Good
17%
Satisfactory
3%
Poor
2%
Terrible
1%
Overall Ratings

4.5 based on 176 reviews

Normandy Visitors Center

Reviewed By DeborahG180 - Greenville, United States

What an incredible experience this visitors center is...just absolutely beautiful and educational.....well thought out, landscaped and presented to the memory of so many who lost their lives...we were there on a gorgeous July afternoon and the grasses were blowing in the breeze and if you I not know what had transpired years ago one would think were just walking up to any helpful visitors center but one beyond the building you get a glimpse of the ocean....so powerful to see such calm and how such violence and bloodshed had occurred and lives lost.years ago on those beaches...very sobering to see in person what one has read about or seen on the news.

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